华为:查询mac地址从哪里来的?查看此时网络的ip对应的mac地址?(查arp表、查mac地址表、查lldp邻居表)
华为:查询mac地址从哪里来的?查看此时网络的ip对应的mac地址?(查arp表、查mac地址表、查lldp邻居表)
(1)拓扑
(2)有人乱接线了
知道了ip地址
查看出这个ip对应的mac地址
<sw1>display arp
IP ADDRESS MAC ADDRESS EXPIRE(M) TYPE INTERFACE VPN-INSTANCE
VLAN
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
192.168.1.254 4c1f-ccae-2ec8 I - Vlanif1
192.168.1.101 5489-986e-76e3 20 D-0 GE0/0/1 1
192.168.1.102 5489-98b1-72da 20 D-0 GE0/0/1 1
192.168.1.200 5489-98f7-2cef 20 D-0 GE0/0/1 1
192.168.2.254 4c1f-ccae-2ec8 I - Vlanif2
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total:5 Dynamic:3 Static:0 Interface:2
<sw1>
<sw1>display mac-address
MAC address table of slot 0:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Address VLAN/ PEVLAN CEVLAN Port Type LSP/LSR-ID
VSI/SI MAC-Tunnel
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5489-98f7-2cef 1 - - GE0/0/1 dynamic 0/-
5489-98b1-72da 1 - - GE0/0/1 dynamic 0/-
5489-986e-76e3 1 - - GE0/0/1 dynamic 0/-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total matching items on slot 0 displayed = 3
<sw1>
<sw3>display arp
IP ADDRESS MAC ADDRESS EXPIRE(M) TYPE INTERFACE VPN-INSTANCE
VLAN
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total:0 Dynamic:0 Static:0 Interface:0
<sw3>
<sw3>
<sw3>display mac-address
MAC address table of slot 0:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Address VLAN/ PEVLAN CEVLAN Port Type LSP/LSR-ID VSI/SI MAC-Tunnel
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5489-986e-76e3 1 - - GE0/0/2 dynamic 0/-
5489-98f7-2cef 1 - - GE0/0/1 dynamic 0/-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total matching items on slot 0 displayed = 2
<sw3>
<sw5>display arp
IP ADDRESS MAC ADDRESS EXPIRE(M) TYPE INTERFACE VPN-INSTANCE VLAN
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total:0 Dynamic:0 Static:0 Interface:0
<sw5>
<sw5>
<sw5>display mac-address
MAC address table of slot 0:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAC Address VLAN/ PEVLAN CEVLAN Port Type LSP/LSR-ID
VSI/SI MAC-Tunnel
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5489-986e-76e3 2 - - GE0/0/7 dynamic 0/-
5489-98f7-2cef 2 - - GE0/0/6 dynamic 0/-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total matching items on slot 0 displayed = 2
<sw5>
从上表中,可以知道人ip对就的mac地址以及mac地址从哪个交换机的哪一个接口过来的。
(3)除了查arp表与mac地址,还有什么方法?
相关交换机上都开户lldp:
sw1:
lldp enable
sw2:
lldp enable
sw3:
lldp enable
sw4:
lldp enable
sw5:
lldp enable
查询邻居表:
[sw1]display lldp neighbor brief
Local Intf Neighbor Dev Neighbor Intf Exptime
GE0/0/1 sw2 GE0/0/2 103
GE0/0/4 sw4 GE0/0/2 113
[sw1]
[sw2]display lldp neighbor brief
Local Intf Neighbor Dev Neighbor Intf Exptime
GE0/0/2 sw1 GE0/0/1 95
GE0/0/5 sw3 GE0/0/3 99
[sw2]
[sw3]display lldp neighbor brief
Local Intf Neighbor Dev Neighbor Intf Exptime
GE0/0/1 sw5 GE0/0/7 119
GE0/0/3 sw2 GE0/0/5 110
[sw4]display lldp neighbor brief
Local Intf Neighbor Dev Neighbor Intf Exptime
GE0/0/1 sw5 GE0/0/3 107
GE0/0/2 sw1 GE0/0/4 100
[sw4
[sw5]display lldp neighbor brief
Local Intf Neighbor Dev Neighbor Intf Exptime
GE0/0/3 sw4 GE0/0/1 119
GE0/0/7 sw3 GE0/0/1 118
[sw5]
mac地址(列表、list、全)maclist
http://www.zh-cjh.com/wenzhangguilei/1009.html
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http://www.zh-cjh.com/wangzhangonggao/2195.html
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